Kukuziphi iZicelo ezenziwa ngabaFundisi | PHILA

Yintoni i-Inductor ngoku, umenzi we-  inductorium uza kukuxelela.

I-inductor, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-coil, choke, okanye i-reactor, inokuba sisixhobo sombane esingashukumiyo esigcina amandla ngexesha lokuhamba kwemagnethi xa kungoku kuhamba kwalo. I-inductor ngesiqhelo iqulathe inxeba lecingo eligqunyiweyo kwikhoyili ejikeleze umbindi.

Xa okwangoku kuhamba ngokutshintshwa kwe-inductor, ukuguquguquka kwamagnetic kweflux kubangela umbane (emf) (voltage) ngaphakathi komqhubi, ochazwe ngumthetho kaFaraday wokungeniswa. iyahambelana nomthetho kaLenz, i-voltage ebangelwa ziimpawu ezibonakalayo (ulwalathiso) oluchasene notshintsho lwangoku olwenzileyo. Ngenxa yoko, inductors bayaluchasa naluphi na utshintsho lwangoku ngabo.

yintoni inductor esetyenziselwa?

Ama-inductors athintela ama-surges okanye i-spikes ngokugcina okwethutyana amandla kumhlaba we-electro-magnetic emva koko awukhulule abuyele kwisekethe.

Zeziphi izicelo ezisetyenziselwa inductors?

Ama-inductors asetyenziswa ikakhulu kumandla ombane nakwizixhobo ze-elektroniki kwezi njongo ziphambili: Ukutswina, ukuvimba, ukuthintela, okanye ukucoca / ukuthoba ingxolo yesantya esiphezulu kwiisekethi zombane Ukugcina nokudlulisa amandla kwiziguquli zamandla (dc-dc okanye ac-dc) okanye i-LC (inductor / i-capacitor) "itanki" yemijikelezo yokuthelekisa ukungalingani.

Ukusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo kwabangenisi

Ukusetyenziswa kwabangenisi kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zokuhambisa umbane. Ihlala isetyenziswa koku kulandelayo:

Ngokutswina

Xa i-AC ihamba ngokudlula ngaphakathi, yenza ukuhamba ngoku ngaphakathi kwenye indlela. Ke i-inductor inyanzela ukuhamba kwe-AC kwaye idlulise iDC. oku kuhlala kusetyenziswa kumthombo wempembelelo apho unikezelo lwe-AC luguqulela kwiDC.

Kwimijikelezo yokulungisa

Ngokusetyenziswa kwe-inductors, imijikelezo yokuhambisa inokukhetha ubude obuchaziweyo. Izixhobo ze-elektroniki ezinje ngeesekethe zokujongwa kukanomathotholo kunye nokusetyenziswa kweentlobo ze-capacitor ze-capacitor ecaleni kwe-inductor. Iguqula amaza kwaye iyanceda ukukhetha kwiindlela ezininzi zokuhamba rhoqo.

Ukugcina amandla ngexesha lesixhobo

I-inductors inokugcina amandla. Amandla agcinwa njenge-magnetic flux kwaye anganyamalala xa kususwa unikezelo lwendawo. uyakubona oku kwiisekethi zekhompyuter apho izixhobo zombane zihlala zitshintshwa.

Njengenzwa

Iimvakalelo ezikufutshane ezenza ukuba zisebenze zinokuthenjwa kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwaye azinxibelelani. owona mgaqo usemva kokunyanzeliswa kwawo, oko kukuthi ukuhamba kwemagnethi ngaphakathi kwekhoyili echasene nokuhamba kombane ngoku. Inkqubo yokuziva kufutshane isetyenzisiwe kwizibane zendlela ukufumanisa uxinano lwezithuthi.

Njengoko udlulisela

Ipakethi iziphatha njengokutshintsha. Ukusetyenziswa kwekhoyili ye-inductor ngaphakathi kotshintsho olungena kukunxibelelana nokuhamba kwe-AC kuvelisa ukuhamba ngombane.

Kwiimoto ezenziwayo

Abaqhubi balawula isantya seemoto. I-shaft ngaphakathi kweemoto iya kujikeleza ngenxa yemagneti flux eveliswe yi-AC. Uya kulungisa isantya seemoto esihambelana nobuninzi bonikezelo loncedo oluvela kumthombo.

Oku kungasentla kuququzelelwe kwaye kwapapashwa ngumthengisi we-inductorium. Ukuba awuqondi, nceda unxibelelane nathi. " Inductorchina.com "